Research Keyword: Immunoassay

Fungal infection monitoring on corneal epithelium ex vivo model and its collection over polyethersulfone membrane for detecting Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus

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This research develops a new, faster way to diagnose fungal eye infections caused by Candida or Aspergillus fungi. Instead of waiting days for traditional culture tests, doctors can now use specially designed membranes to collect fungal material from the eye surface and identify the infection within hours using a simple fluorescent staining technique. This faster diagnosis allows doctors to choose the most effective treatment immediately, potentially improving vision outcomes for patients with fungal eye infections.

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Monoclonal Antibodies Can Aid in the Culture-Based Detection and Differentiation of Mucorales Fungi—The Flesh-Eating Pathogens Apophysomyces and Saksenaea as an Exemplar

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This research developed a special antibody test to quickly identify deadly flesh-eating fungi called Apophysomyces and Saksenaea, which cause serious skin and soft tissue infections. These fungi are difficult to identify because they don’t form spores on standard laboratory media. The new test uses a simple method combining antibody detection with a rapid lateral-flow test, similar to a COVID-19 test, making diagnosis faster and more reliable in hospitals that don’t have access to expensive equipment.

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An Automated and Highly Sensitive Chemiluminescence Immunoassay for Diagnosing Mushroom Poisoning

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Poisoning from deadly mushrooms like Amanita phalloides kills about 90% of poisoning victims. Current methods to diagnose these poisonings take too long for doctors to help patients quickly. This study describes a new automated test that can detect the toxic compounds (phallotoxins) in patient blood and urine in just 45 minutes with very high accuracy, potentially saving lives by enabling faster medical treatment.

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