Research Keyword: HIV-positive patients

Disseminated sporotrichosis caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis with testicular involvement

A 35-year-old homeless man with HIV developed a serious fungal infection caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis that spread throughout his body, including to his brain and testicles. A testicle lump was initially thought to be cancer and surgically removed, but it was actually a fungal infection. This is only the fifth case ever reported of this fungus infecting testicles. The patient was successfully treated with antifungal medications and remains healthy one year later.

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Evaluation of Antifungal Activity Against Candida albicans Isolates From HIV-Positive Patients with Oral Candidiasis in a Major Referral Hospital, West Java, Indonesia

This study examined fungal infections in HIV-positive patients suffering from oral candidiasis (mouth thrush) in Indonesia. Researchers identified the types of Candida fungi present and tested their resistance to four common antifungal medications. Most patients had Candida albicans, and while these fungi generally responded well to newer antifungal drugs like voriconazole and fluconazole, some showed resistance, particularly to fluconazole, suggesting the need for careful testing before prescribing treatment.

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Evaluation of Antifungal Activity Against Candida albicans Isolates From HIV-Positive Patients with Oral Candidiasis in a Major Referral Hospital, West Java, Indonesia

This study examined fungal infections of the mouth in HIV-positive patients in Indonesia. Researchers identified different types of Candida fungi and tested how well common antifungal medications worked against them. While most medications were effective, they found some cases of drug resistance, suggesting the importance of proper testing to choose the best treatment for each patient.

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Evaluation of Antifungal Activity Against Candida albicans Isolates From HIV-Positive Patients with Oral Candidiasis in a Major Referral Hospital, West Java, Indonesia

Researchers in West Java, Indonesia studied fungal infections in the mouths of HIV-positive patients to understand which antifungals work best. They found that a common fungal species called Candida albicans was present in all patients tested, though some resistant strains were discovered. The study showed that certain antifungal medications like voriconazole worked better than others, highlighting the importance of testing which specific medications will be effective for each patient rather than guessing.

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