Research Keyword: fungal microscopy

Three cases of easy to be misdiagnosed tinea of vellus hair

This case report describes three patients (ages 2-24) who had skin infections caused by a fungus called Microsporum canis that initially was misdiagnosed as eczema or other simple skin conditions. The infections involved fine vellus hair and required prolonged combined treatment with both oral and topical antifungal medications to fully resolve. The key lesson is that proper fungal testing and extended treatment similar to scalp ringworm protocols are necessary for treating these easily-missed infections.

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Tinea incognito skin lesions worsen after antifungal treatment: Atypical tinea appearing twice in a case: A case report

A young woman had a persistent facial rash for 10 months that was initially misdiagnosed as dermatitis because early fungal tests were negative. When fungal testing was repeated, it finally confirmed a fungal infection (tinea incognito) caused by contact with a dog. Treatment with antifungal medication alone initially worsened the condition by causing bacterial infection, but combining antifungal and antibiotic medications resolved it. The infection returned after using the same contaminated skincare products, but was successfully treated again with the combined medication approach.

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