Research Keyword: ecological restoration

Effect of mining activities on the rhizosphere soil bacteria of seven plants in the iron ore area

Iron ore mining damages soil and contaminates it with heavy metals, disrupting the beneficial bacteria that live around plant roots. This study examined seven plants growing in a mining area and found that each plant attracted different types of bacteria to survive the harsh conditions. Some bacteria help plants resist metal toxicity through various mechanisms. Understanding which bacteria naturally thrive in contaminated soils could help restore degraded mining areas.

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Local Fungi Promote Plant Growth by Positively Affecting Rhizosphere Metabolites to Drive Beneficial Microbial Assembly

Researchers tested local fungal species from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to help plants grow in damaged mining areas at extremely high altitudes. The local fungi were more effective than commercial bacterial products at promoting plant growth and creating healthy soil microbiomes. These fungi work by producing special chemicals that attract beneficial microorganisms while preventing harmful fungi from growing, making them ideal for restoring ecosystems in cold, high-altitude mining regions.

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