Research Keyword: early diagnosis

Digital Detection of DNA via Impedimetric Tracking of Probe Nanoparticles

Researchers developed a new technology using tiny electronic sensors to detect DNA molecules in very small amounts. The system uses strand displacement chemistry combined with nanoparticles that generate electrical signals when DNA binding occurs. This approach could enable simple, portable, and cost-effective diagnostic devices for detecting genetic markers and diseases at extremely low concentrations.

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The diagnosis of mucormycosis by PCR in patients at risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis

This study reviews how well a molecular test called PCR can diagnose mucormycosis, a dangerous fungal infection. Researchers analyzed 30 studies covering over 5,000 patient samples and found that PCR works very well for detecting this infection, especially when using samples from the lungs. Blood tests were also effective but slightly less sensitive. The study recommends using PCR as part of updated diagnostic guidelines to help doctors catch this serious infection earlier, potentially improving patient outcomes.

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Awareness and perception of invasive fungal diseases among the Nigerian population

This study found that very few Nigerians (only about 19%) are aware of serious fungal infections like candidiasis and aspergillosis, and most people don’t understand how dangerous these diseases can be. The researchers surveyed over 1,200 people and discovered that people with more education and higher incomes were more likely to know about these infections. The findings suggest that Nigeria urgently needs public health campaigns and education programs to help people recognize fungal diseases early so they can get proper treatment.

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