Research Keyword: catheter removal

Black mold in the bag room: First case of Arthrocladium tropicale peritonitis in a peritoneal dialysis patient

An 82-year-old dialysis patient developed an infection caused by a rare black mold called Arthrocladium tropicale, which had never been documented in humans before. The infection came from poor environmental conditions including moisture and ant infestations near the patient’s dialysis supply storage area. Doctors identified the fungus using genetic testing and treated it successfully with antifungal medication combined with removal of the dialysis catheter. This case shows how important it is to keep dialysis equipment areas clean and dry to prevent rare infections.

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Timely diagnosis and management of Quambalaria cyanescens-induced peritoneal dialysis peritonitis: A rare case highlighting the role of galactomannan testing

A 53-year-old man on peritoneal dialysis developed a rare fungal infection caused by Quambalaria cyanescens. Doctors used a special blood test (galactomannan testing) to quickly identify it as a fungal infection rather than a bacterial one, leading to timely removal of his dialysis catheter on day 5. After treatment with antifungal medications, he recovered completely with no relapses over two years of follow-up. This case shows the importance of proper hygiene during dialysis and using advanced diagnostic tools for rare infections.

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Black mold in the bag room: First case of Arthrocladium tropicale peritonitis in a peritoneal dialysis patient

An 82-year-old dialysis patient developed an unusual infection caused by a black mold called Arthrocladium tropicale, which had never been documented in humans before. The infection was traced to poor storage conditions and ant infestations near the patient’s dialysis supplies in Thailand during rainy season. Doctors identified the rare fungus using molecular genetic testing and treated it successfully with antifungal medication combined with removal of the dialysis catheter. This case highlights the importance of keeping dialysis equipment in clean, dry environments and preventing pest access to prevent serious infections.

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Fungal peritonitis in a patient on peritoneal dialysis caused by Hyphopichia burtonii: A rare pathogen in human infection

A woman with kidney disease on peritoneal dialysis developed an unusual fungal infection caused by Hyphopichia burtonii, a fungus typically found in spoiled food. The infection was diagnosed using advanced protein analysis technology and treated with antifungal medication after removing the dialysis catheter. Though extremely rare in humans, this case shows that unusual fungi can cause serious infections in patients with weakened immune systems and highlights the importance of considering these organisms when standard treatments don’t work.

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Spectrum of Fungal Infections in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis: A 20-Year Retrospective Study From a Tertiary Care Center

This study examined fungal infections in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) over 20 years at an Indian medical center. Researchers found that yeast infections, particularly Candida tropicalis, were more common than mold infections, with Aspergillus flavus being the most frequent mold. The study identified several rare and emerging fungi causing these serious infections and tested their susceptibility to antifungal medications. Results show that removing the dialysis catheter combined with appropriate antifungal treatment is crucial for patient survival.

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Fungal peritonitis in a patient on peritoneal dialysis caused by Hyphopichia burtonii: A rare pathogen in human infection

A woman undergoing peritoneal dialysis for kidney failure developed a serious fungal infection caused by a rare yeast called Hyphopichia burtonii. Doctors identified the infection using advanced laboratory techniques and treated her with antifungal medication after removing her dialysis catheter. She recovered well and switched to a different type of dialysis. This case highlights how unusual fungi can cause infections in patients with weakened kidney function.

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