Research Keyword: Biofilm prevention

Mesoporous silica and vegetal extracts combined as sustainable stone heritage protection against biodeterioration

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Researchers developed an eco-friendly method to protect historic stone buildings and sculptures from fungal damage. They trapped natural plant oils (from oregano and thyme) inside tiny nano-containers made of silica, which slowly releases the antimicrobial compounds over time. When tested on marble samples, this coating prevented fungal growth for two months without harmful chemicals, making it safe for both the environment and workers preserving cultural heritage.

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Exploring the health benefits of Ganoderma: antimicrobial properties and mechanisms of action

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Ganoderma is a medicinal mushroom that has been used in traditional medicine for thousands of years and is now being studied for its ability to fight infections. The mushroom contains special compounds like polysaccharides and triterpenoids that can kill harmful bacteria and fungi in multiple ways—by breaking down their cell walls, stopping them from reproducing, and boosting your immune system. Scientists have found that Ganoderma works against many dangerous bacteria including antibiotic-resistant strains, and it may offer a natural alternative to conventional antibiotics as antibiotic resistance becomes a major global health problem.

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Strategies and materials for the prevention and treatment of biofilms

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Biofilms are sticky communities of bacteria that form on medical devices and surfaces, making infections very difficult to treat with antibiotics. This review explains how biofilms develop in stages and describes different ways to stop them from forming or to destroy them once they exist. Solutions include special coatings on medical implants, natural plant extracts like essential oils, and engineered proteins called antimicrobial peptides that fight bacteria without creating antibiotic resistance.

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Superhydrophobic Fatty Acid-Based Spray Coatings with Dual-Mode Antifungal Activity

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Researchers developed special water-repellent coatings made from natural fatty acids that can prevent fungal infections. These coatings work in two ways: they physically prevent fungi from sticking to surfaces through their bumpy structure, and they chemically kill fungi that do land on them. The coatings can be easily sprayed on like paint and offer an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional antifungal treatments that are becoming less effective.

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