Research Keyword: amatoxin toxicity

Local mushroom poisoning: a case report study

A 26-year-old woman became severely ill after eating poisonous mountain mushrooms she mistakenly thought were edible. She developed serious heart problems, elevated liver enzymes, and inflammation of the pancreas, requiring intensive care and a heart defibrillator shock. After receiving NAC (N-acetylcysteine) infusions and dialysis for a week, she gradually recovered and was eventually discharged in good condition. This case highlights the dangers of wild mushroom foraging and the importance of seeking immediate medical attention if poisoning is suspected.

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Increasing incidence of mycotoxicosis in South-Eastern Germany: a comprehensive analysis of mushroom poisonings at a University Medical Center

This study examined mushroom poisoning cases in a German hospital from 2005 to 2022 and found that poisonings have nearly doubled in recent years, likely due to more people foraging for wild mushrooms and changes in climate affecting mushroom distribution. The death cap mushroom (Amanita phalloides) caused the majority of serious cases, leading to liver and kidney failure. Researchers found that a blood-cleansing treatment called plasmapheresis could help stabilize patients with life-threatening bleeding complications while they recovered or waited for a liver transplant.

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