Research Keyword: Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis

Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis caused by Scedosporium apiospermum: A case report

A 61-year-old woman developed a rare fungal infection in her lungs caused by Scedosporium apiospermum while undergoing cancer treatment. The infection caused persistent cough, mucus plugs in the airways, and high levels of immune cells called eosinophils. Doctors used genetic testing to identify the specific fungus and then treated her with corticosteroids and antifungal medications, which improved her condition significantly.

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Allergic Bronchopulmonary Mycosis Caused by Schizophyllum commune Successfully Treated With Mepolizumab

A 70-year-old man developed a serious lung condition caused by a fungal infection (Schizophyllum commune) that resulted in dangerous mucus buildup and asthma attacks despite standard treatments. When traditional medications failed, doctors tried a newer biologic drug called mepolizumab that targets immune cells causing inflammation. The treatment successfully cleared the mucus, improved breathing, and allowed the patient to stop taking steroid medications while remaining symptom-free for over two years.

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Schizophyllum commune infection following chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in a patient with lymphoma

A 71-year-old woman receiving CAR T-cell therapy for lymphoma developed a rare fungal lung infection caused by Schizophyllum commune six months after treatment. The infection presented similarly to other fungal diseases affecting the lungs and was diagnosed through bronchoscopy and fungal culture despite negative blood antibody tests. Standard antifungal medication (voriconazole) taken by mouth for four months completely resolved the infection, highlighting the need to consider rare fungi in patients receiving advanced cancer immunotherapies.

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A Case of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Mycosis Caused by Cordyceps farinosa, a Species of Caterpillar Fungi

A woman developed a serious respiratory condition called allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis caused by Cordyceps farinosa, a fungus that normally infects insect larvae. She worked in a laboratory breeding mice in a mountainous area and developed persistent cough and congestion. Doctors identified the fungus using DNA testing and treated her by removing the fungal material from her airways and removing her from the workplace, which led to complete recovery.

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