Disease: triple-negative breast cancer

Recent Advances in the Use of Ganoderma lucidum and Coriolus versicolor Mushrooms to Enhance the Anticancer Efficacy of EGFR-Targeted Drugs in Lung Cancer

This review explores how two medicinal mushrooms traditionally used in Asian medicine—Lingzhi and Yunzhi—can enhance the effectiveness of lung cancer drugs (EGFR-TKIs) and help overcome drug resistance. These mushrooms contain special compounds that can fight cancer in multiple ways, boost the immune system, and reduce side effects. The research suggests that combining these mushrooms with standard cancer treatments may improve outcomes for lung cancer patients.

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From natural laboratory to drug discovery: Chemical structures, bioactivities, and biosynthesis of meroterpenoids from Ganoderma species

This review examines special compounds called meroterpenoids found in Ganoderma mushrooms (commonly known as Reishi). Scientists have identified over 350 of these compounds from 14 different Ganoderma species. These compounds show promise for treating various health conditions including cancer, kidney disease, diabetes, and inflammatory disorders. The researchers also propose how these compounds are made inside the mushroom, which could help scientists produce them more efficiently for medical use.

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rFIP-GMI Suppresses IGF-1–Induced Invasion and Migration in Breast Cancer Cells via PI3K/Akt/β-Catenin Inhibition

Researchers found that a protein from a medicinal mushroom called Ganoderma microsporum can fight aggressive breast cancer by blocking a cellular pathway that helps cancer cells spread. The protein works by stopping the activation of key molecules (PI3K and Akt) that cancer cells use to invade surrounding tissues and migrate to other parts of the body. By blocking this pathway, the mushroom protein also prevents another molecule called β-catenin from entering the cell nucleus, where it would trigger genes that promote cancer growth and spread.

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Medicinal Plants for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: A Systematic Review of Antiemetic, Chemosensitizing, and Immunomodulatory Mechanisms

This review examines how medicinal plants can help manage nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy. Over 22 plants including ginger, cannabis, mint, and turmeric work through multiple mechanisms like blocking serotonin pathways and reducing inflammation. Beyond reducing symptoms, these plants may also enhance chemotherapy effectiveness and boost immune function. The research suggests combining medicinal plants with standard cancer treatments could improve patient outcomes and quality of life.

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Taxonomic characterization and cytotoxic potential of Vietnamese Ganoderma ellipsoideum against human breast cancer MCF-7 cells

Scientists discovered a mushroom species called Ganoderma ellipsoideum in Vietnam that shows promise in fighting breast cancer. When tested on cancer cells in the laboratory, extracts from this mushroom killed cancer cells effectively. Computer modeling showed that compounds from this mushroom fit perfectly into and block proteins that help cancer cells grow and spread. This discovery suggests the mushroom could be a natural source for developing new cancer drugs.

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Exploring the Anticancer Potential of Coriolus versicolor in Breast Cancer: A Review

Coriolus versicolor, also known as turkey tail mushroom, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years. Recent scientific research shows it may help fight breast cancer through multiple mechanisms: killing cancer cells directly through programmed cell death pathways, breaking down the estrogen that fuels some breast cancers, preventing cancer spread, and boosting the immune system. While early studies are promising and one clinical trial showed good safety and immune benefits, larger studies are needed before this mushroom can be recommended as an official cancer treatment.

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