schizophrenia – Page 4

Syndrome of Subjective Doubles: Delusions of Identity and Duplication

mycolabadmin

A 23-year-old man believed that a musician he saw on social media was actually his identical duplicate, causing him significant distress and confusion about his own identity. His belief that he might be the ‘dead’ version persisted for years until he sought psychiatric help due to worsening symptoms. Treatment with the antipsychotic medication olanzapine, combined with therapy, successfully reduced his delusions and hallucinations within five days of hospitalization. This rare condition highlights how certain psychiatric disorders can cause profound disturbances in how people perceive their own identity.

Erythropoietin restrains the inhibitory potential of interneurons in the mouse hippocampus

mycolabadmin

Researchers studied how a protein called erythropoietin (EPO) affects brain cells called interneurons in the hippocampus, a region important for memory and learning. They found that EPO treatment reduces the inhibitory activity of certain interneurons, which makes the brain’s excitatory neurons more active. This change in brain balance could potentially help treat psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia and autism that involve imbalanced brain activity.

ELAV/Hu RNA-binding protein family: key regulators in neurological disorders, cancer, and other diseases

mycolabadmin

ELAV/Hu proteins are molecular machines that control how cells read and use genetic instructions. Found mostly in the brain and nervous system, these proteins help manage which genes get turned on or off, which is crucial for proper brain development and function. When these proteins go wrong, they can contribute to serious diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, cancer, and autism, making them promising targets for new treatments.

The palmitoyl-CoA ligase Fum16 is part of a Fusarium verticillioides fumonisin subcluster involved in self-protection

mycolabadmin

This research reveals how corn fungi protect themselves from their own toxic products by employing specialized defense enzymes. Scientists discovered that five genes work together in a protective cluster, with some enzymes strengthening the fungal cell’s natural defenses while others actively break down the toxin. This discovery helps explain how dangerous fungi survive and could lead to better strategies for preventing mycotoxin contamination in crops and developing disease-resistant plants.

Disease: schizophrenia

Syndrome of Subjective Doubles: Delusions of Identity and Duplication

Erythropoietin restrains the inhibitory potential of interneurons in the mouse hippocampus

ELAV/Hu RNA-binding protein family: key regulators in neurological disorders, cancer, and other diseases

The palmitoyl-CoA ligase Fum16 is part of a Fusarium verticillioides fumonisin subcluster involved in self-protection