Disease: None specifically mentioned

Antioxidant, Antibacterial and Dyeing Potential of Crude Pigment Extract of Gonatophragmium triuniae and Its Chemical Characterization

Scientists discovered a rare orange-pigment-producing fungus called Gonatophragmium triuniae that has useful medicinal and practical applications. The fungus produces a natural pigment that can kill bacteria, protect against oxidative damage, and effectively dye cotton fabrics without toxic chemicals. The main active compound was identified as a phenoxazine derivative, suggesting potential uses in textiles, pharmaceuticals, and natural cosmetics as a safe alternative to synthetic pigments and antibiotics.

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Sustainable Extraction and Multimodal Characterization of Fungal Chitosan from Agaricus bisporus

Researchers successfully extracted chitosan from button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) using environmentally friendly chemical processes. This fungal-derived chitosan offers a sustainable alternative to traditional sources from shellfish and avoids issues like allergies and harsh chemical pollution. The extracted material showed promising properties for medical applications including wound healing and drug delivery systems.

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Editorial: Highlights of the 1st Fun-Ex Conference: evolution, biodiversity, taxonomy and genomics of extremophilic and extremotolerant fungi

Fungi that live in extreme environments like deserts, frozen Antarctic valleys, and salt lakes have evolved remarkable survival strategies. Scientists gathered at the 1st Fun-Ex Conference to share discoveries about how these tough fungi handle stress, what makes them diverse, and how we might use them to clean up pollution or help crops grow in harsh conditions. This research shows that these extraordinary organisms could unlock new solutions for environmental and agricultural challenges.

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Endophytic Fungi Isolated from the Brown Alga Sargassum thunbergii in Coastal Korea

Researchers isolated six previously unknown fungal species living inside the brown seaweed Sargassum thunbergii collected from Korean coastal waters. These fungi, identified through genetic analysis and physical characteristics, belong to families known for producing compounds with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. The discovery reveals that seaweeds harbor a diverse community of fungi that could potentially be used to develop new medicines and agricultural products.

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