Disease: non-communicable diseases (NCDs)

Structural Elucidation of Heteropolysaccharides from the Peach-Shaped Dictyophora indusiata and Its Anti-Inflammatory Activity

Researchers extracted polysaccharides from peach-shaped bamboo fungus (Dictyophora indusiata) and discovered they contain beneficial beta-glucans. When tested on human immune cells triggered to become inflamed, these polysaccharides reduced inflammatory markers and messenger proteins. The compounds were found to be chemically stable under various conditions, suggesting potential use as a natural anti-inflammatory supplement or food ingredient.

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FTIR Characterization and Bioactivity Assessment of Cinnamomum camphora Essential Oil: Antioxidant, Anti-Enzymatic, and Antifungal Properties Against Phytopathogens

Camphor tree essential oil has been studied for its ability to fight fungal diseases that harm crops and its potential health benefits. The research found that this natural oil completely stops the growth of several harmful fungi at high concentrations, making it a promising eco-friendly alternative to synthetic pesticides. The oil also showed antioxidant properties and may help regulate blood sugar levels, suggesting uses in both agriculture and medicine.

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