Disease: febrile neutropenia

Endogenous Endophthalmitis: An underestimated serious complication in patients with disseminated fusariosis

An 18-year-old cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy developed a serious infection with Fusarium, a mold that spread throughout his body including to his eyes, causing vision problems. Doctors treated him with a combination of antifungal medications given both systemically and directly injected into his eyes. Although the infection was controlled and his life was saved, he lost most of his vision in both eyes but was able to keep them rather than requiring removal.

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Endogenous Endophthalmitis: An underestimated serious complication in patients with disseminated fusariosis

An 18-year-old leukemia patient developed a serious fungal eye infection from Fusarium during cancer treatment. The infection spread through the bloodstream to both eyes, causing serious inflammation and vision loss. Doctors treated it with multiple antifungal medications injected directly into the eyes along with systemic medication, which controlled the infection but unfortunately the patient’s vision was significantly affected. This case highlights how rare but serious eye infections can occur in cancer patients with weakened immune systems.

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A prospective, multicenter study of invasive fungal disease caused by molds in children and adults in Chile

Researchers studied serious fungal infections caused by molds in Chilean hospitals and found that aspergillus was the most common culprit, affecting both children and adults. Many patients with these infections were also suffering from COVID-19, showing how serious respiratory viruses can increase the risk of fungal complications. Good news: the study found no resistance to common antifungal medications in Chile yet, though overall survival rates remain concerning at around 60% at three months.

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Endogenous Endophthalmitis: An underestimated serious complication in patients with disseminated fusariosis

An 18-year-old boy with acute leukemia developed a serious fungal infection caused by Fusarium mold that spread throughout his body, including to both eyes. Despite receiving intensive antifungal medications injected directly into his eyes along with systemic treatment, he lost his vision. However, through aggressive combined therapy, doctors were able to save both eyes and continue his cancer treatment successfully.

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Antifungal Agents in the 21st Century: Advances, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

This review examines how doctors treat serious fungal infections and the growing problem of fungi becoming resistant to medications. The authors discuss different antifungal drugs, how they work, and why some fungi are becoming harder to treat. They emphasize that controlling fungal resistance requires coordinated efforts across hospitals, farms, and communities, especially since some agricultural pesticides are creating resistant strains that spread to sick patients.

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Candidemia due to Candida lambica in a neutropenic oncology patient: A rare case report

A 56-year-old cancer patient developed a serious bloodstream infection caused by a rare yeast called Candida lambica despite taking antifungal medications. Doctors identified the infection using genetic sequencing and found that the organism was sensitive to a different antifungal drug called voriconazole. After switching medications and removing the patient’s central line, the infection cleared up. This case demonstrates the importance of accurately identifying fungal infections and testing which medications work best against them.

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Incidence and Risk Factors for Invasive Fungal Infection in Patients with Hematological Malignancies at a Tertiary Hospital in Malaysia

This study examined fungal infections in cancer patients with blood disorders in a Malaysian hospital. Researchers found that about 7.6% of patients developed serious fungal infections, mainly from Candida species. Using antifungal medications to prevent infection significantly reduced the risk, though some patients still developed infections while taking preventive medications. The findings highlight the importance of appropriate antifungal treatment strategies in managing these vulnerable patients.

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Invasive Saprochaete capitata Infection in an Immunocompromised Patient With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Case Report

A 46-year-old man with blood cancer developed a serious fungal infection caused by Saprochaete capitata during chemotherapy. This rare but dangerous fungus was found in his blood and lungs, causing fever and breathing problems. The patient was successfully treated with a combination of two antifungal medications and fully recovered, though this infection typically has a high death rate.

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Candidemia due to Candida lambica in a neutropenic oncology patient: A rare case report

A 56-year-old cancer patient developed a rare blood infection caused by an unusual yeast called Candida lambica while receiving chemotherapy. Despite taking antifungal medication for prevention, the patient developed a serious fever and low white blood cell count. Doctors identified the infection through genetic testing and treated it with a different antifungal drug called voriconazole, which successfully cleared the infection.

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