Disease: cytotoxicity

A putative ABC transporter gene, CcT1, is involved in beauvericin synthesis, conidiation, and oxidative stress resistance in Cordyceps chanhua

Cordyceps chanhua is a medicinal fungus used in traditional Chinese medicine that produces a compound called beauvericin, which has health benefits but can be toxic in high amounts. Researchers discovered a gene called CcT1 that controls how much beauvericin the fungus makes. By removing this gene, they could reduce beauvericin production by 64%, making the fungus safer to use as medicine while maintaining other beneficial properties.

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Discovery of two new Cortinarius species in Southern China

Scientists discovered two new species of mushrooms in Fujian Province, China, called Cortinarius griseoaurantinus and Cortinarius yonganensis. Using DNA analysis and microscopic examination, they confirmed these are distinct species and described their unique characteristics, including their colorful caps and spore structures. Some Cortinarius mushrooms contain helpful compounds for dyes and medical research, but others can be toxic, making accurate species identification important.

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