Disease: alcoholic liver injury

Functional Components from the Liquid Fermentation of Edible and Medicinal Fungi and Their Food Applications in China

Mushroom mycelium grown in liquid fermentation produces many beneficial compounds like polysaccharides and proteins that support immune function and may help fight cancer and oxidative stress. These fermented mushroom products can be added to foods, beverages, and health supplements to boost their nutritional value and health benefits. Studies show that fermented mushroom mycelium sometimes contains higher levels of beneficial compounds compared to whole mushroom fruiting bodies, making it a promising ingredient for functional foods and health products.

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Ganoderma lingzhi (Reishi Mushroom)-Induced Acute Liver Injury in the Setting of Alcohol Use: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

A 47-year-old man developed severe liver inflammation after consuming Reishi mushroom powder while drinking large amounts of vodka over three days. Although Reishi mushrooms are commonly promoted as healthy supplements, in this case the combination with alcohol caused his liver enzymes to spike dangerously high. The patient recovered after hospital treatment, but the case highlights that even natural supplements can be harmful, especially when combined with alcohol. This raises concerns that more research is needed on how mushroom supplements interact with other substances people consume.

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Extraction, physicochemical properties, and antioxidant activity of natural melanin from Auricularia heimuer fermentation

Researchers optimized a method to extract melanin, a natural black pigment, from fermented wood ear mushrooms (Auricularia heimuer). Using microwave-assisted extraction with specific pH conditions, they achieved a 0.4% yield of pure melanin. The extracted melanin showed strong antioxidant properties and could be used as a natural, safe colorant and antioxidant in food and pharmaceutical products.

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