Bioactive Compound: terpenoids

Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Artemisia Oil Packaging Film and Its Application in Mango Preservation

Researchers developed a new type of edible film made from soybean protein and gelatin infused with Artemisia oil to preserve mangoes longer after harvest. This natural, biodegradable packaging film helps prevent mango spoilage by blocking light, reducing water loss, and stopping fungal growth that causes rot. When used to wrap mangoes, the film significantly extended shelf life and maintained freshness better than unwrapped fruit, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional plastic packaging.

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Medicinal Mushrooms: Bioactive Compounds, Use, and Clinical Trials

This comprehensive review examines how medicinal mushrooms contain natural compounds that can boost immune function, fight cancer cells, reduce inflammation, and protect nerve cells. Different mushroom species like reishi, shiitake, and maitake contain various active substances such as beta-glucans and triterpenes that work through multiple biological pathways. While laboratory and animal studies show promising results, more human clinical trials are needed to confirm effectiveness and establish safe dosing guidelines.

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Edible Mushrooms as a Potential Component of Dietary Interventions for Major Depressive Disorder

This review examines how edible mushrooms, particularly Lion’s mane, Reishi, and Caterpillar mushroom, might help treat depression as part of a dietary approach. These mushrooms contain compounds that may influence brain chemistry, especially serotonin levels, which are important for mood regulation. While early studies show promising results, especially for Lion’s mane, more research is needed to confirm these benefits in larger groups of patients.

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Synergistic immuno-modulatory activity in human macrophages of a medicinal mushroom formulation consisting of Reishi, Shiitake and Maitake

Researchers studied a combination of three medicinal mushroom extracts to see if they work better together than separately. They tested this formula on human immune cells called macrophages and found that the combination was significantly more powerful at boosting immune responses than any single mushroom extract alone. This synergistic effect means the three mushrooms enhance each other’s immune-stimulating properties, suggesting this formula combination could have potential therapeutic benefits for immune support.

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Impact of Dehydration Techniques on the Nutritional and Microbial Profiles of Dried Mushrooms

This comprehensive review examines different methods for drying mushrooms and how each technique affects their nutritional value and safety. Freeze drying maintains the best nutritional quality but is expensive, while microwave and hot air drying are faster and more cost-effective while still reducing harmful bacteria. The study helps consumers and food producers understand which drying methods produce the highest quality dried mushrooms for cooking and health benefits.

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