Anti-Therapeutic Action: Oxidative stress in organisms

Microplastics and antibiotic resistance genes as rising threats: Their interaction represents an urgent environmental concern

Tiny plastic particles called microplastics are spreading through our environment and creating a dangerous partnership with antibiotic-resistant bacteria. When these plastics accumulate in soil, water, and even food, they carry bacteria with genes that resist antibiotics, making infections harder to treat. This combined threat to human health can spread through wind, water, and the food chain, requiring urgent action to reduce plastic pollution and antibiotic overuse.

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Adaptive responses of Gordonia alkanivorans IEGM 1277 to the action of meloxicam and its efficient biodegradation

This research demonstrates that a bacterium called Gordonia alkanivorans can break down meloxicam, a commonly used anti-inflammatory drug that pollutes our environment. The bacteria successfully converted the harmful drug into less toxic byproducts over two weeks. The study reveals how the bacteria adapted to handle the drug stress and identified the specific genes and enzymes responsible for the degradation process. These findings could lead to new biological methods for cleaning pharmaceutical pollutants from wastewater.

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