The Potential of Mycelium and Culture Broth of Lignosus rhinocerotis as Substitutes for the Naturally Occurring Sclerotium with Regard to Antioxidant Capacity, Cytotoxic Effect, and Low-Molecular-Weight Chemical Constituents
- Author: mycolabadmin
- 2014-07-23
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Summary
Background
Lignosus rhinocerotis, known as tiger’s milk mushroom, is a medicinal mushroom found in tropical regions. Previous studies focused mainly on its sclerotium (hardened mycelium mass), but wild sclerotium supply is limited. The mushroom contains bioactive components with health-promoting effects across its different morphological stages (fruiting body, mycelium, and sclerotium). While liquid fermentation offers advantages for producing fungal biomass and metabolites, the potential of mycelium and culture broth as alternatives to sclerotium has been overlooked.
Objective
To compare the antioxidant capacity and cytotoxic effects of L. rhinocerotis cultured under different liquid fermentation conditions (shaken and static) with the sclerotium produced by solid-substrate fermentation. Additionally, to analyze and compare the low-molecular-weight chemical constituents present in the mycelium, culture broth and sclerotium.
Results
Conclusion
- Published in:PLoS One,
- Study Type:Laboratory Research,
- Source: 10.1371/journal.pone.0102509