Draft Genome Sequence of Lactarius deliciosus Strain CBS 582.63 from the CBS-KNAW Culture Collection

Scientists have successfully mapped the genetic blueprint (genome) of the saffron milk cap mushroom, an edible mushroom commonly found in the Northern Hemisphere. This research provides the first detailed look at the genes of this interesting fungus, which is unique because it can produce natural rubber similar to some plants. The study revealed that this mushroom has about 12,753 genes in its DNA. Impacts on everyday life: • Helps understand how mushrooms produce natural rubber, potentially leading to new sustainable rubber sources • Advances our knowledge of edible mushroom genetics, which could improve cultivation methods • Could lead to better understanding of mushroom properties for food and medicinal applications • May help in developing more efficient farming techniques for this commercially valuable mushroom • Contributes to conservation efforts by better understanding this species’ biology