Individual and Combined Effect of Zinc-L-Selenomethionine Complex with Mannan-Oligosaccharide on Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Gut Development and Immune Response in Broilers

Summary

This study tested whether combining organic selenium and a prebiotic from yeast could improve broiler chicken health without using antibiotics. The researchers fed different groups of chickens either selenium alone, the prebiotic alone, or combinations of both at different levels over 35 days. They found that the combination of higher selenium levels with the prebiotic worked best for improving meat quality, immune system strength and gut health, making it a promising natural alternative to growth-promoting antibiotics in chicken farming.

Background

Due to restrictions on antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) in poultry production, natural alternatives like organic selenium and prebiotics are gaining importance. Organic selenium and mannan-oligosaccharides (MOSs) have individual benefits for broiler health, but their combined effects remain understudied.

Objective

To assess the individual and combined effects of organic selenium (zinc-L-selenomethionine) and mannan-oligosaccharides on growth performance, carcass traits, gut development and immune response in broiler chickens.

Results

Se0.2+MOS significantly improved feed conversion ratio, body weight gain and livability. Se0.4+MOS markedly improved carcass traits, immune organ development, villus height and NDV antibody titers. The combined 0.4 mg/kg Se with 1 g/kg MOS treatment showed the most comprehensive improvements in performance and health parameters.

Conclusion

Combined provision of 0.4 mg/kg organic selenium and 1 g/kg MOS optimally enhances broiler performance, immunity and gut health, offering a promising alternative to antibiotic growth promoters. The synergistic effect of organic selenium and prebiotics provides a sustainable approach to poultry production.
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